Ek'Balam - A Mayan City
Photography by Bill Bell
Ek'Balam Mayan city located 190 km
east of Merida Ek'Balam Mayan Ruins, Mexico Only a few
travelers know of it, but Ek'Balam contains one of the
finest Mayan sculptures in the Yucatan. It also holds the
record as one of the longest continuously inhabited
communities in the area.
First settled it in 100 B.C. and
remained so until the Spaniards arrived. Ek’Balam means
“Black Jaguar” in Mayan. Most of the buildings at Ek’Balam
were built around 800 A.D. or later. The buildings at
Ek’Balam suggest that it was powerful at one time. The city
lost much of its power around 1000 A.D., however, but
remained inhabited long after.
The first excavations were carried
out in 1886, but it was not until 1987 when serious work
began. A few buildings remain buried, waiting to be
discovered. The city is compact and was probably a walled
city like Tulum. The first structure you find when entering
the Ek'Balam arch, Mexico site is a four-sided arch located
over one of the sacbes or roads that were used to connect
various ancient cities. This unique arch was probably used
for rituals or certain ceremonies.
To the right of this building
there is the Palacio Oval (Oval Palace) known also as La
Redonda (The Round One), which is a semi-spiral shaped
tower. Another building worth seeing is El Juego de Pelota
(Ball Court) and Las Gemelas (The Twins). Click on any
photograph to view in larger format